Did you know that South Africa boasts the title of the world’s top floral kingdom? As one of only 17 “megadiverse” countries globally, South Africa is home to over 20,000 different plant species, which accounts for about 10% of all known plant species on Earth.
The Drakensberg region, renowned for its breathtaking wildflowers, showcases an extraordinary display of flora. With 400 species that are found nowhere else in the world, the Drakensberg’s floral displays are truly unique. The best time to witness these stunning blooms is during the rainy season—October and November, when the Berg Bottlebrush (Greyia sutherlandii) bursts into spectacular bloom. For those interested in high-altitude flowers and orchids, January and February are ideal. This period features a vibrant array of Agapanthus, Kniphofia (including 15 species of Red Hot Pokers), Brunsvigias, Candelabra Lilies, Nerines, and River Bells (Phygelius aequalis). Throughout summer, Proteas, both trees and dwarf shrubs, can be seen in full bloom, while autumn brings a vivid flush of Wild Dagga (Leonotis leonurus), attracting nectar-loving birds.
The Drakensberg’s diverse landscapes offer a wealth of botanical treasures. Tree ferns flourish in the damp grasslands, while two distinct forest types—Montane and Mistbelt forests—feature towering Yellowwoods (Podocarpus species). These forests are a haven for tree enthusiasts and offer a rich understorey filled with ferns, Streptocarpus, Begonias, Impatiens, and Wild Iris.
The region’s flora is characterized by Afro-montane vegetation in the Little Berg foothills and Afro-alpine species at the summits. Additionally, the lower Drakensberg is part of South Africa’s vital grasslands biome. More than half of the country’s wildflowers—approximately 10,000 species—thrive in grasslands and savannahs, with the Drakensberg mountains being a prime example. Here, you can admire white Berg Lilies, striking Arum Lilies, Watsonias, delicate orchids, starburst Pelargoniums, and Gladioli.
Along the forest edges, keep an eye out for orange Crocosmia (often called ‘falling stars’), Traveller’s Joy, white Geraniums, and vibrant Agapanthus. Among the seed-laden grasses, you might discover cheerful members of the daisy family.
All these magnificent plants also attract a dazzling array of butterflies, adding even more color and beauty to the Drakensberg’s already spectacular floral display.
At The Nest Hotel, you’ll have the perfect base to explore and experience the incredible botanical wonders of the Drakensberg.